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No Clue Yet
[Maung
Patamya]
I
wrote this article for over 100,000 Burmese ethnics displaced people who are
living in camps along the Thai-Burma border and praying for peace to go back to
their homeland. And I wrote this article to release over 1,000 Burmese dissident
who are living miserably in prisons through out
Burma
. Then, I wrote this article to start to move forward the political game in what
both activists and junta are at an apparent stalemate. In fact, I wrote this
article for the over one million Burmese who are working both legally and
illegally overseas and waiting for Burma to change so they can visit, return to
live, or to invest in business with safety and stability.
Regarding
Democratic Struggle;
after more than a decade of struggle, there is no clue as to the overthrow of
the military government, and people can’t even imagine what kind of political
transition may be likely to take place in
Burma
. Why haven’t the 8888 dissidents uprooted Dictatorship in
Burma
? We believe there are two ways in which the dissidents’ forces have become
weak. On the one hand, the Regime's first attempt at distracting attention from
demands for political transition, the multi-party national elections of 1990,
deceived and misled many democratic activists and supporters, and the second
attempt, the so-called covert dialogue, which had taken place since October 2000
offers the military government an effective political strategy to dissuade the
international community from an ultimate commitment and to distract democratic
activists. For me, 8888 dissidents and the people of
Burma
took their responsibility by showing sacrifice and by voting NLD to win. Some
Burmese might agree that if I say 8-8-88 uprising can occur throughout
Burma
by supporting (BBC, VOA etc) Western Radio Stations. These medias became the
most favorite radio stations during 88 uprising. After the Military staged a
coup on Sep 18th, thousands of students and people fled to the border for some
wanted an armed struggle against the Regime. Others came to the border to avoid
the Regime’s interrogation. Dissidents came to the border with dreams; dreams
like Bogyoke Aung San and his thirty colleagues who fought for independence.
They dreamed like Members of Doh-Bamar Asiayon and Pyithu Ayaydawbon Party, and
decided to gain independence_ democracy in this case_ by means of armed struggle
not political means. General Aung San and his thirty youths got assistance from
the Japanese army and fought back the British. How about our 8888 dissidents?
8888 dissidents defied the regime by non-violence during the 8888 uprising. When
they were cruelly crushed down by the regime’s army, they realized that they
must use armed force to topple the regime. So they organized underground groups
throughout the country before they came border to get armed assistance. From
1988 September to the end of 1991, for better or worse, it was the best time to
fight back military regime if dissidents receive foreign-armed assistance. These
dissidents got no armed support from foreign countries; instead they got money,
medicines and clothes etc…. for survival and non-violence purposes from NGOs,
and religion based groups. However, dissidents aligned with ethnic rebel groups,
which held different views, beliefs and political ideas. They founded All the
Burmese Students Democratic Front (ABSDF) along the border and fought against
the military regime. In the mean time, the Burmese Dictatorship got both
economic support and armaments from
China
to defeat any resistance for regime inside their territory. Then they also got
support from
Thailand
to defeat external dissidents (most of the dissidents were based on Thai soil).
As a result, it still remains unknown how political transition is going to take
place in
Burma
and what form it will take.
Regarding
Ethnic Struggles;
the Panlong Agreement was signed on 12 February 1947 by Bogyoke Aung San and his
party the Anti-Fascist People's Freedom League (AFPFL), and representatives of
the national races to get independence from the British. However, for the
Architect of Burmese Independence Bogyoke Aung San, the Panlong meeting was the
first time for him, and independence was the priority before all other issues,
(perhaps he had strategies to solve any problems in the future). He attempted to
reunite the ethnic nationalities in order to get
Independence
. Since Bogyoke Aung San was assassinated on 19 July 1947, the crack in the
union spirit grew bigger and longer and almost smashed into smithereens. The
richest country in
South East Asia
became the poorest one. Problems in education, the economy, politics, health,
corruption, drug and social affairs became prevalent through out the entire
country.
All leading figures from SPDC, NLD & all ethnic groups, and all walks
of life of Burmese people must seriously think about making peaceful
dialogue(bipartite, tripartite, multipartite) with an willingness to fully
compromise under the auspices of the UN to end Burma’s political
“catch-22” situation in the very near future.
Finally, I want to cry that
Burma
needs help from all of you Burmese race to get the solution. Please stop
dreaming, please do not stay away from this issue, and please bring detente to
our motherland.
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