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Independence and Political Prisoners
Burma owes a deft
of gratitude to the Shans, Kachins and Chins for gaining Independence from the
British. At present, The SPDC is trying to belittle the role played by ethnic
groups in the struggle for
Independence,
the most conspicuous of which is by the Saopha of Viengsur (Wuntho) immediately
after the last Burmese King Thibaw was deposed.
Sao Sam Htun, the SaoPhalong of Mongpawn, the Martyr who fell alongside Bogyoke
Aung San, was another prominent Shan Leader. The first president of an
Independent Burma, Sao Shwe Htaike, the Saopha of Yawnghwe and Sao Kya Hseng,
the Saopha of Hsopaw were brutally murdered by the Ne Win clique.The Shans
considered and respected them as Martyrs.Without the historic Panglong Agreement
of 1947, there would not be Union of Burma. Here is the Preamble of 1947
constitution in case we forget.
"The People of Burma, including the Frontier Areas and the Karenni States,
determined to establish in strength and unity a Sovereign Independent State. To
maintain social order on the basis of the eternal principles of justice, liberty
and equality and to guarantee and secure to all citizens: - justice, social,
economic and political;
Liberty
of thought, _expression, belief, faith, Worship, Vocation, Association and
action; Equality, of status, of opportunities and before the law."
The above is a firm commitment to democracy and Human Rights, which the various
military juntas deny and refuse to comply with the ethnic groups are groaning
under such outrageous behavior. All yearn for the Second Independence, which the
Shans has initiated. The SPDC acted like barbarians, thus antagonizing ethnic
minorities.
We strongly protest the SPDC's handling of the Shan Leaders under detention on
since Feb, 2005. The penalty applied is preposterous. It is an injustice
condemned by the international community as well as cultured people everywhere.
It is a system imposed by a majority race on minority race.
We would like to request the ICRC to seek an interview with the Shan Leaders to
see if there is torture and abuse of power by the various prison guards. We
learnt that SNLD Chairman Khun Htun Oo is transferred to Putao prison, Gen Sur
Hten (SSA.north) in Hkamti prison, Sai Nyunt Lwin (SNLD secretary) is in Kalemyo
prison, Sai Hla Aung (SNLD) and five others to Kyaukhpyu prison. Note that Sao
Khun Kyaw is a P.O.W. and should be applied, and we request the ICRC to observe
closely if there is torture and abuse of prisoners is allowed including the use
of shackles on them.
[* Picture = Sao Sam Htun, the SaoPhalong of Mongpawn,
and family]
This is the will of the Shan People
Spirit of Panglong
Shan Information Bureau
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