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The Forum of Burmese in Europe (FBE), which
represents a net work of Burmese people across Europe and is advocating for
democracy, social justice and human rights in Burma, has expressed
their deep concern regarding the softening of European Union's common
position in Burma.
Forum of
Burmese in Europe
BE, CZ, DE, DK,
FR, NL, NO, PL, UK
Statement:
The EU is softening its Common Position on Burma, despite some empty
promises of the military regime
Germany,
06.02.2006
We, the
Forum of Burmese in Europe (FBE), noted with deep concern that the European
Union is trying to find a solution to the issue of participation of Burmese
ministers and high-ranking military officials in the various ASEM/ARF
meetings to be held in Europe in 2006 in a bid to engage the regime in human
rights and democracy discussions. This issue has been addressed by the EU
foreign ministers at a General Affairs and External Relations Council
meeting in Brussels during a private sessions in the beginning of January
2006.
According to the existing EU Common Position, all high-ranking Burmese
government and military officials are banned from travelling to Europe, so
that granting exemptions from the imposed measures is certainly in breach of
the EU Common Position.
The
European Union, in its previous meetings in 2005, had set minimum standards
in order for the EU to consider that the current National Convention
convened by the ruling military regime in Burma, is democratic if
- Daw
Aung San Suu Kyi and leaders of all political parties are released,
- the
National Convention procedures are modified and a time frame is
established, and
- the
National League for Democracy and other elected representatives are
allowed to participate freely in the National Convention.
The sham
national convention has reconvened in Nov.-Dec. 2005 and has adjourned again
for about a year, but none of the above minimum requirements have been
met by the military regime.
Again,
the EU welcomed ASEAN’s initiative that an ASEAN delegation, led by
Malaysian foreign minister Syed Hamid Albar, be sent to Rangoon, which was
agreed and accepted by the Burmese regime representative during the ASEAN
summit in Malaysia in mid-December 2005. In early January 2006, Burma’s
foreign minister Nyan Win said that his government was not ready to receive
the ASEAN delegation. Similarly, the visit of the Indonesian President has
been indefinitely postponed.
Recently,
UN Secretary-General’s Special Envoy had to resign because the military
regime time and again refused to issue him visa. The UN Special Rapporteur
for Human Rights as well has been denied visa by the military regime.
All these
are, in fact some of the many empty promises of the military junta. It is
quite obvious that the generals will never compromise with anybody,
including the EU, UN, ASEAN, USA, etc., (forget the election winner NLD and
Aung San Suu Kyi) so long as they can consolidate their power. The most
significant technique they are using is playing with the time factor. They
will drag on the time as long as possible, for example, the national
convention started in 1993, it is now already 13 years but not as much as
25% is completed. It would take another 5-7 years to complete the national
convention (and hence the first draft of the constitution), which is the
only first point of the 7-step generation roadmap of the military regime.
But
despite these empty promises of the military regime, it is hardly to believe
that the EU is still reconsidering to soften its stance on Burma. The EU
recent activities, such as the opening of Burmese embassy in Brussels, the
opening in Rangoon of the European Community Humanitarian Office (ECHO), the
EU aid grant plan to Burma for 2007-13, the commissioning of regime
apologist Robert Taylor to write an EU policy review paper, potential easing
of visa ban on Burmese ministers and military officials, etc. do indicate a
relaxing of the EU policy towards Burma at a time when the military
dictatorship itself is being hardening its stand on human rights and
democracy. The potential impact of the softening of the EU Policy would
probably lead towards the legitimacy of the junta and hence marginalised the
legitimacy of the NLD. It is too naïve for some people to say that the EU
Common Position has not changed and will not change in the foreseeable
future. The EU Common Position is in fact gradually changing in the interest
of the military regime.
The
Forum of Burmese in Europe calls on the European Union and European
Commission that
- it
is totally unacceptable that the EU Common Position is softening, despite
the empty promises and manoeuvring tactics of the military regime,
- no
exemptions from the visa ban will be granted for the Burmese ministers and
military officials to attend the ARF and ASEM meetings in Europe, unless
an accountable government is in place,
-
the EU Common Position on Burma be strengthened instead, especially
sanctions on oil and gas, forest and mining products, and fisheries and
garments,
- it
would commend the UN Security Council to put on its agenda to debate the
atrocities and crimes against humanity committed by the military regime,
-
the representatives of the NCGUB, NCUB and democratic movement be formally
invited to the Euro-Burma events, such as the Burma Forum 2006 to be held
at the European Parliament in March 2006.
For
further information, please contact :
Dr.
Win Naing (London/UK) Nwe Aung (Germany)
Postal address
Tel.
+44 208 930 2336 Tel.
+49 2173 907335 FBE-Germany
Fax +44
208 200 6171 Fax +49 2173
907334 Postfach 1738
Mobile:
+44 7785 568 154 Mobile: +49 173 5905 662 D-40742
Langenfeld
Email:
<
naingwalay@aol.com
> Email: <
NweAung@aol.com > Germany
The
Forum of Burmese in Europe (FBE) represents a net work of Burmese people
across Europe and is advocating for democracy, social justice and human
rights in Burma. The FBE strongly rejects the military dictatorial rule in
Burma and has been working closely together with the democratic forces
around the world.
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